reasoning n. 推論,推理;論究,論斷;理論,論證;論法。 adj. 能推理的;有關(guān)推理的。 the reasoning power 推理力。 a reasoning creature 理性動(dòng)物,人類。
backward adv. 向后,在后,在后方;倒,逆;回向原處。 lean backwards 往后靠。 spell backwards 倒拼;誤解,曲解。 backward(s) and forward(s) 忽前忽后;來回地。 go backwards 倒退,退步,墮落。 say backwards 倒說。 adj. 1.向后方的,向后的。 2.倒的;反的,相反的。 3.落后的,晚的;遲緩的,慢的;進(jìn)步慢的。 4.愚鈍的;畏縮的,遲疑的,怕羞的。 a backward child 智力差(落于人后)的孩子。 The country is in a backward state. 那個(gè)國家是落后的。 Summer is backward this year. 今年夏天來得晚。 be backward in (preparations, duty) (準(zhǔn)備)遲緩;忽視(責(zé)任)。 adv. -ly ,-ness n. 落后,遲疑。
Expert system non - exact and backward reasoning based on rules and certainty theory 基于規(guī)則的非精確反向推理專家系統(tǒng)
The causality diagram ( cd ) which is constituted by experts , thanks to its reasoning capability ( forward reasoning , backward reasoning and bi - directional reasoning ) , can thus diagnose faults in complex system 因果圖具有正向和反向及混合推理能力,由專家建立因果圖,可以對(duì)復(fù)雜系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行故障診斷。
It first deal with auto - gather data for diagnose , this step is backward reasoning ; second confirm these fault reason with engineer answer , this step is forward reasoning 它首先利用巡回檢測的自動(dòng)采集參數(shù)進(jìn)行初步診斷,采用逆向推理機(jī)制;然后再進(jìn)行對(duì)話式詢問以進(jìn)一步確定診斷結(jié)論,采用正向推理機(jī)制。
This paper firstly discusses the basic developing mechanism of modern technical standard from economic perspective ; then analyzes the main backward reasons of our country standard development ; in the end puts forward the correlate developing advises of technical standard 本文首先從經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)角度研究了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的基本形成機(jī)制,然后據(jù)此分析了我國技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)落后的主要原因,最后提出了當(dāng)前我國技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)展的對(duì)策和建議。
For the sake of using the binary classification key more flexiblly to classify and identify the diseases and pests as knowledge reasoning , the integration of the principles of backward reasoning and two - way reasoning was put forward , which charges the binary key into the knowledge database of expert system , and computers can make use of the structure to search the branch node and realize the assistant identification of diseases and pests 為了能更靈活地應(yīng)用二叉分類檢索表作為知識(shí)推理進(jìn)行病蟲分類鑒定,提出在常規(guī)推理的基礎(chǔ)上,融入反向推理和混合推理技術(shù),將二叉分類檢索表作為知識(shí)裝入專家系統(tǒng)知識(shí)庫,計(jì)算機(jī)可以利用它搜索分支結(jié)點(diǎn)以實(shí)現(xiàn)病蟲輔助鑒定。